Post by : Layla Badr
Nepal, known worldwide for its majestic mountains and trekking trails, has faced its deadliest protests in decades, arriving at a time when the country usually enjoys its peak tourist season. The protests have caused widespread disruption for businesses that rely heavily on international visitors, including hotels, restaurants, and trekking companies. Tourists, who usually flood the country from September to December, have canceled trips, leaving streets and tourist hubs unusually quiet.
Streets of Kathmandu Turn Quiet
Places like Thamel, the bustling heart of Kathmandu and a hub for tourists, are usually filled with shops, cafes, and restaurants lined neatly along busy alleys. After the violent protests, many of these businesses reopened but remained nearly empty. The anti-corruption demonstrations, which turned deadly, resulted in the deaths of 72 people and injuries to over 2,000. The protests also led to the resignation of former Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli.
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Business owners expressed concern over the sharp decline in visitors. Ram Chandra Giri, 49, who runs trekking expeditions and a Japanese restaurant, said, "I am sitting outside idle because there are no tourists. Many groups have canceled in September." He explained that nearly 35% of his bookings were canceled due to the unrest.
Similarly, Renu Baniya, a hotel owner, said that all bookings for the next month had been completely canceled. These cancellations highlight the immediate impact of the protests on Nepal's tourism industry.
International Travel Advisories
Foreign tourists usually start their treks from Kathmandu, exploring the Himalayan trails that include the base camp of Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world. However, images of burning government buildings, including the parliament and Hilton Hotel, spread rapidly and alarmed international visitors. Many countries issued travel advisories recommending their citizens avoid non-essential trips to Nepal.
Nepal usually welcomes around 1.2 million tourists annually, and tourism contributes almost 8% to the country’s GDP. The months from September to December are considered the peak season, when trekkers and adventure seekers from all over the globe arrive. The recent protests, however, have significantly reduced tourist numbers, leaving businesses and the tourism board worried.
Impact on Trekking and Tourism Businesses
Trekking companies, hotel owners, and tourism authorities reported that tourist arrivals were down by nearly 30% compared to the same period last year. Bookings were canceled at an alarming rate, affecting both large tour operators and small family-run businesses.
Ram Chandra Giri, who organizes trekking trips, explained that groups scheduled to arrive in September canceled their trips due to safety concerns. The sudden drop in tourists has left guides, hotel staff, and restaurant workers uncertain about their income.
Deepak Raj Joshi, CEO of Nepal's Tourism Board, emphasized that the protests could send a negative message not only to tourists but also to potential investors. He said, "Damage to government buildings and a few hotels might give a negative message not only to visitors but to investors as well." According to Joshi, the last few days saw cancellation rates ranging from 8% to 10%, and overall tourist arrivals are down by 30% compared to usual numbers.
Signs of Calm and Recovery
As the protests subsided and a new interim government led by Sushila Karki took charge, parts of Kathmandu still carried the lingering smell of smoke from charred buildings and torched vehicles. Authorities were busy clearing debris, and the streets were gradually returning to normal.
Despite the destruction and ongoing political uncertainty, tourism authorities and business owners remain hopeful that tourists will return once stability is restored. The government has scheduled elections for March 5, 2026, but the tourism sector is looking forward to recovery before then.
Deepak Raj Joshi highlighted the importance of transparent communication with tourists. He said, "We have to be very honest while communicating. If the situation is not good, the industry will never say visit us." This statement underlines the need for reassurance and confidence among potential visitors to revive tourism in Nepal.
Tourists Share Their Experiences
Some tourists who were in Nepal during the protests shared that they felt safe despite the unrest. Franz, a 55-year-old tourist from Germany, said, "Our family and friends asked us to come back. But we never had any insecurity." Experiences like these show that while media images may appear alarming, not all visitors felt threatened during their stay.
Tourists who continued their trips during this period also expressed hope that the country would return to normal soon. Their perspective could be essential in encouraging new travelers to visit Nepal, once news of the protests fades and the country regains political stability.
The Economic Importance of Tourism in Nepal
Tourism is vital for Nepal’s economy. It supports thousands of jobs in hotels, restaurants, trekking companies, and local shops. During the peak season, the influx of tourists helps sustain many small businesses in Kathmandu and other trekking hubs.
The protests have not only affected immediate income but could also impact Nepal's long-term tourism reputation. Investors and international travel agencies closely monitor such unrest. Damage to hotels, businesses, and government buildings can reduce confidence in Nepal as a safe travel destination.
Recovery will require coordinated efforts between the government and tourism authorities. Ensuring safety, clearing debris, restoring infrastructure, and reassuring foreign tourists will be critical steps in bringing Nepal's tourism sector back to its usual vibrancy.
Despite the challenges, business owners remain cautiously optimistic. Trekking and hospitality sectors are vital to Nepal, and efforts to attract tourists back to the country are underway. Authorities hope that with clear communication and improved safety, tourists will regain confidence to travel to Nepal.
The upcoming election in March 2026 adds an element of uncertainty, but for now, businesses are focusing on restoring normalcy and welcoming visitors once again. The resilience of the tourism sector, combined with Nepal’s natural beauty, remains a strong draw for adventure seekers worldwide.
While the deadly protests have left Nepal’s streets empty and impacted the economy, authorities and business owners are working to restore confidence. Tourists who stayed during the unrest reported feeling safe, offering hope that once stability is regained, Nepal’s tourism will recover and continue to welcome adventurers from across the globe.
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