Arab League backs Egyptian-Saudi plan for regional security

The Council of the League of Arab States, also known as the Arab League, recently adopted an important resolution that supports a joint security vision proposed by Egypt and Saudi Arabia. This decision was made during the 164th regular session of the Arab League, which was chaired by the United Arab Emirates. The resolution is considered a significant step towards ensuring peace, stability, and collective security in the Arab region.

This agreement reflects a shared understanding among Arab nations that security challenges cannot be solved by individual countries alone. Instead, security must be achieved through cooperation and mutual support, while respecting each nation’s independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity.

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Key Goals of the Resolution

The Arab League Council emphasized several important goals in adopting this resolution:

1. Collective Security:
   The Council highlighted that security in the region can only be achieved collectively. This means all Arab countries should work together to protect their nations and the region as a whole. Individual countries acting alone cannot guarantee long-term peace.

2. Respect for Sovereignty:
   The resolution strongly stressed that all actions should respect the independence and sovereignty of Arab countries. This ensures that no country is forced into decisions against its will, and all nations maintain control over their territories.

3. Opposition to Unilateral Actions:
   The Council expressed its rejection of any unilateral security measures or attempts to impose solutions by force. It reminded all countries that peace and security should not be enforced through military threats or sudden actions that leave other nations powerless.

4. Peaceful Conflict Resolution:
   Another important point in the resolution is that conflicts in the region must be solved peacefully. The Council called on all parties to follow international laws and United Nations resolutions while addressing disputes. This ensures that disagreements are resolved through dialogue, negotiations, and international cooperation rather than violence.

The Egyptian-Saudi Initiative
Egypt and Saudi Arabia have proposed a joint framework to strengthen security across the Arab region. The Arab League Council welcomed this initiative and recognized its potential to enhance stability and safety.

The initiative includes several key areas of cooperation:

1. Combating Terrorism:
   Terrorism remains a serious threat to the Arab region. The joint initiative calls for stronger cooperation among Arab countries to fight terrorism, prevent extremist activities, and share intelligence. By working together, nations can respond faster and more effectively to terrorist threats.

2. Securing Waterways:
   The Middle East is home to several critical waterways used for trade, shipping, and energy transport. The Egyptian-Saudi plan emphasizes protecting these waterways to ensure safe passage for ships and secure the economic interests of Arab nations.

3. Protecting Strategic Infrastructure:
   Many Arab countries rely on infrastructure such as ports, energy plants, and communication networks. The initiative calls for collaborative efforts to safeguard these essential facilities from threats, accidents, or attacks, which in turn strengthens regional stability.

4. Promoting Cooperation:
   The initiative encourages all Arab countries to work together through dialogue and shared strategies. By building a network of cooperation, nations can face challenges collectively rather than individually.

Importance of Regional Cooperation

The Arab League stressed that security cannot be achieved by a single country or through outside intervention alone. Regional cooperation is key to maintaining peace. When countries collaborate, they can prevent conflicts, respond more efficiently to crises, and ensure that no nation is left vulnerable.

The Council also emphasized that regional peace should align with international laws and the principles of the United Nations. By following these rules, Arab countries ensure their actions are legitimate and respected by the global community.

Rejection of Forceful Actions

One of the main points of the Council’s resolution is rejecting any attempts to impose decisions by force. This includes unilateral military moves, sudden changes to borders, or actions that create instability in the region.

The Council reaffirmed that peace and security cannot be forced upon countries. Instead, countries must come together, discuss issues, and find solutions that are fair and acceptable to all parties. This approach prevents unnecessary conflicts and ensures long-term stability.

Role of the United Arab Emirates

The 164th session of the Arab League Council was chaired by the United Arab Emirates. The UAE played an important role in facilitating discussions and guiding the adoption of the resolution. Its leadership reflects the growing importance of collaborative security efforts in the Arab world.

The UAE, along with Egypt and Saudi Arabia, has been advocating for a strong and united approach to regional security. This leadership ensures that the Arab League remains a platform for dialogue, cooperation, and joint action.

Peaceful Means of Resolving Conflicts

The Council emphasized that all conflicts should be resolved through peaceful means. This includes using negotiations, dialogue, and mediation rather than resorting to military action.

By following peaceful approaches, Arab nations can maintain stability and avoid the destruction and loss of life that often accompany armed conflicts. The Council also encouraged countries to adhere to United Nations resolutions and international law to resolve disputes fairly and transparently.

A Step Toward Stability

The adoption of the Egyptian-Saudi security vision by the Arab League is a historic step toward regional peace and cooperation. It highlights the importance of collective security, respect for sovereignty, and peaceful conflict resolution.

This initiative shows that Arab countries are ready to work together to address shared challenges such as terrorism, threats to infrastructure, and security of vital waterways. By cooperating, they can create a safer and more stable environment for all citizens in the region.

The resolution also serves as a message to the international community that Arab nations are committed to resolving their issues through dialogue, cooperation, and respect for international law.

In the coming months, the implementation of this joint Egyptian-Saudi framework will be closely monitored. Its success could serve as a model for other regions facing similar security challenges.
This resolution reflects a growing awareness among Arab countries that unity and collaboration are essential for achieving lasting peace. Through this initiative, the Arab League is taking a strong and responsible step toward protecting its member states, ensuring regional stability, and promoting cooperation among all Arab nations.