Post by : Soumya Jit
Fitness enthusiasts often debate planks vs pushups when it comes to burning calories, building strength, and toning muscles. Both exercises are staples in bodyweight training, but they serve different purposes. Understanding which one burns more calories and how to perform them correctly can help you maximize workout results.
In this article, we’ll explore planks, pushups, their benefits, calorie-burning potential, and tips for effective workouts.
Planks are a core-focused isometric exercise where you hold a position similar to a pushup but without moving your body up and down. They engage multiple muscles simultaneously.
Core muscles: Rectus abdominis, transverse abdominis, obliques
Shoulders and arms: Deltoids, triceps
Glutes and legs: Gluteus maximus, quadriceps
Strengthens the core and improves posture
Reduces lower back pain by stabilizing the spine
Improves balance and stability for other exercises
Low impact, making them safe for most people
Pushups are a dynamic bodyweight exercise where you lower and raise your body using your arms while keeping your body straight. They are widely known for upper body strength benefits.
Chest muscles: Pectoralis major and minor
Shoulders: Deltoids
Arms: Triceps and biceps
Core and lower body: Engaged to stabilize the body
Builds upper body strength and endurance
Improves core stability and posture
Burns more calories dynamically than static exercises
Versatile variations for all fitness levels
When comparing planks and pushups, calorie burn depends on exercise duration, intensity, body weight, and muscle engagement.
Planks are isometric, meaning your muscles contract without movement. On average:
Standard plank (1 minute) burns ~2–5 calories
Longer holds (5 minutes) can burn ~10–20 calories depending on body weight
Although planks are excellent for core strength, they burn fewer calories per minute compared to dynamic exercises.
Pushups involve continuous movement, increasing heart rate and energy expenditure. On average:
10 pushups burn ~3–5 calories
1 minute of pushups (at moderate pace) burns ~7–10 calories
High-intensity pushups can burn even more
Dynamic movement in pushups engages larger muscle groups, making them more effective for calorie burn.
Pushups generally burn more calories than planks due to movement and greater muscle engagement
Planks excel at building core endurance and stability, but are less calorie-intensive
Combining both can create a balanced workout: pushups for calorie burn, planks for core strength
While calorie burn is important, other benefits make these exercises valuable:
Enhances posture and spinal alignment
Reduces risk of back injuries
Improves muscular endurance
Strengthens chest, arms, and shoulders
Boosts metabolism through dynamic motion
Can be modified for high-intensity training
Maintain a straight line from head to heels
Engage your core and glutes
Avoid letting hips sag or rise too high
Gradually increase hold time for progressive overload
Keep your hands shoulder-width apart
Lower your body until your chest nearly touches the floor
Keep your body straight without sagging hips
Increase repetitions or try variations like diamond pushups for more intensity
A well-rounded workout can include both exercises:
Circuit style: 1-minute planks + 15–20 pushups, repeat 3–5 rounds
Superset: Planks as active rest between pushup sets
Daily routine: Alternate plank and pushup variations to strengthen core and upper body while burning calories
Arching your back or letting your hips sag
Holding planks for too long with poor form
Forgetting to breathe properly
Flaring elbows out too wide, causing shoulder strain
Letting hips drop or sag
Not lowering chest fully, reducing effectiveness
Both planks and pushups are essential exercises, but if your goal is burning calories faster, pushups have the edge due to dynamic movement and higher energy expenditure. However, planks are indispensable for core stability, posture, and injury prevention.
For a balanced fitness routine, combining both exercises ensures you burn calories, build strength, and enhance overall body stability.
Pushups generally burn more calories per minute because they involve dynamic movement and engage larger muscle groups.
Yes, planks strengthen the core and improve muscle endurance, but alone they burn fewer calories than dynamic exercises like pushups or cardio.
Start with 30–60 seconds, gradually increasing to 2–3 minutes while maintaining proper form.
This depends on fitness level. Beginners can start with 10–20 pushups per set, while advanced users may do 50+ pushups per set in circuits.
Absolutely. A circuit routine alternating planks and pushups is effective for calorie burn and core strength.
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