Post by : Michael Darzi
Breakfast plays a big role in setting the tone for your day. In Indian homes, two dishes often take center stage—poha and upma. Both are quick to prepare, budget-friendly, and familiar to almost every Indian household. While poha is known for its soft, tangy taste, upma is loved for being warm, creamy, and filling.
So which one is the healthier choice? And which one should you eat more often?
To answer this, we need to take a closer look at their ingredients, nutrition, benefits, and how they fit into your daily routine.
Poha is made from flattened rice and is commonly cooked with onions, turmeric, curry leaves, peanuts, peas, and lemon juice. It is especially popular in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Gujarat, but now it’s enjoyed across the country.
It feels light on the stomach
It cooks very quickly
It absorbs flavours easily
It has a soft and fluffy texture
Vegetables can be added to improve nutrition
Calories: 200–250
Protein: Moderate
Fat: Low
Fiber: Medium
Carbohydrates: High
Iron: Naturally present in flattened rice
Poha suits people of all ages because it digests easily and rarely causes discomfort.
Upma is made by roasting semolina (suji or rava) and cooking it with mustard seeds, curry leaves, ginger, vegetables, and mild spices. It is a favourite in South India but has become a breakfast of choice in many other regions too.
Keeps you full for a longer time
Has a smooth, creamy texture
Contains more fiber when vegetables are added
Can be made mild or spicy
Can be prepared with oats, millets, or quinoa for a healthier twist
Calories: 250–300
Protein: Moderate
Fat: Slightly higher (depends on oil used)
Fiber: Higher than poha
Carbohydrates: High
Vitamins: Rich in B-vitamins
Semolina digests slowly, which helps maintain steady energy through the morning.
Poha is soft and gentle. It hardly ever causes gas or heaviness, making it suitable for children, elderly people, and anyone with a sensitive stomach.
Poha cooks within minutes, which is ideal for people who need a fast yet nutritious breakfast.
Adding peas, carrots, onions, or sprouts increases vitamins and minerals. A little lemon adds vitamin C too.
Because poha has fewer calories and feels light, it fits well into a weight-loss routine.
Semolina takes time to digest, which means you feel fuller for a longer period.
Vegetables and suji together offer more fiber, which supports a healthy gut.
Upma gives slow-release energy that is ideal for people who have a long morning routine or physically active jobs.
Using oats, millet, quinoa, or broken wheat can make upma even more nutritious.
Poha is the better choice for weight loss because:
It is lower in calories
It feels lighter
It digests quickly
It doesn’t cause heaviness
However, oats upma or rava upma made with less oil can also support weight-loss goals.
Poha is easier on the stomach and rarely causes discomfort.
Upma is healthy too, but it may feel heavier for people who have slow digestion or acidity issues.
Upma takes the lead here.
Since semolina digests slowly, it releases energy gradually—perfect for long working hours or school mornings.
Poha is soft, light, fluffy, and slightly tangy if lemon is added.
Upma is smooth, savory, warm, and comforting.
Taste depends entirely on personal preference, as both can be adjusted to suit different palates.
| Feature | Poha | Upma |
|---|---|---|
| Texture | Soft & fluffy | Smooth & creamy |
| Calories | Lower | Slightly higher |
| Digestion | Very easy | Medium |
| Fiber | Medium | Higher |
| Cooking Time | Fast | Moderate |
| Best For | Light meals, weight loss | Fullness, long-lasting energy |
✔ A light breakfast
✔ Easy digestion
✔ Lower calories
✔ Quick preparation
✔ Feeling full longer
✔ Slow-release energy
✔ Higher fiber
✔ A hearty start to the day
You can also include both in your weekly menu to enjoy a balance of taste and nutrition.
Add peas, sprouts, carrots, or onions
Cook with minimal oil
Add lemon for extra vitamin C
Include beans, peas, carrots, or capsicum
Use less oil
Try oats or millet instead of semolina
Poha and upma are two of India’s most trusted breakfast dishes. Both bring their own strengths—poha is lighter and great for digestion, while upma offers steady energy and more fiber. The best choice depends on your personal health goals, appetite, and schedule.
Whichever you pick, both dishes are wholesome, comforting, and perfect for a balanced Indian diet.
This article is intended for general information and educational purposes only. Nutritional needs vary from person to person based on age, health conditions, lifestyle, and dietary preferences. If you have medical concerns such as diabetes, digestive disorders, or specific dietary restrictions, please consult a certified nutritionist or healthcare professional before making major changes to your breakfast routine. DXB News Network does not replace professional medical advice and encourages readers to make informed decisions based on their individual health needs.
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